Sunday, March 27, 2022

Six Questions interview #117 : Wade Bell

Wade Bell: Born in 1941 in Stettler, Alberta, and at the age of one week was moved by my mother to an Edmonton tenement where we lived in wartime food rationed poverty. Joining the RCAF my father had left her pregnant. I went to Carleton University, wrote my first book in Ottawa and stayed in the city to work for the CRTC.

Following a devastating marriage breakup, I quit the safe government job and went travelling.

Back in Ottawa in need of money I drove taxi, the lone Anglo in a French crew stationed at the bus depot. I saved some money and I left to travel again.

Through a series of fortuitous connection made in Ireland I was invited to spend three months in Spain. I went and stayed five years.

Many of the stories in my three subsequent books are set in Barcelona or the Catalan countryside.

With a Spanish bride and needing money I came back to Alberta to work in the oilfields, mostly in the wilds of the boreal forest. 

I am now 81 and living in Calgary. In addition to my four books, I have published over 50 stories and poems in literary magazines, anthologies and text books in Canada, the US, Japan, Denmark and Italy.

A chapbook of stories, Visions of Bolaño, is brand-new from above/ground press.

Q: How long were you in Ottawa, and what first brought you here? What took you away?

I moved from Edmonton to Ottawa in 1963 to take journalism at Carleton and left the city in 1976. The intervening years were instrumental in making me a writer.

Q: How did you first get involved in writing, and subsequently, the writing community here?

Actually, I became a writer as a kid, by default. Lacking the skill to draw the cartoon stories that occupied me during boring grade school classes I had to give the action in words.

At Carleton one English survey course taught by Doug Jones was enough to flip me from journalism to literature. I met George Johnston and felt a pull toward poetry. I learned of the legendary Bill Hawkins. I fell under the influence of Marston LaFrance in his American lit graduate seminar and of Bob Hogg, sitting in on his Olson seminars and attending the parties he threw for visiting Cdn and US Black Mountain influenced poets (Creeley to Paul Blackburn.) Some of those legendary parties were held at my house. Good times.

Stimulated by the creativity that seemed to be in the air I wrote my first book, The North Saskatchewan River Book; stories set in Edmonton and Jasper (Coach House; Michael Ondaatje and Victor Coleman editors for the press). It was done in a six-week rush in a room overlooking Sunnyside Ave.

After a devastating marriage breakup I cut myself away from a job in a downtown office and, footloose, spent the next five years in a Catalan village and in Barcelona.

Spain is a country that opens the eyes and the pores to beautiful strangeness. A subsequent shift in my writing occurred there. Another happened in Calgary which, being far from any self-absorbed megalopolis, is a good place to survey the world from. I’ve written three books here and am putting together another.

Q: What are you working on now?

Since the start of the Covid lockdown over a dozen pieces of mine have surfaced on literary islands in Canada, the US and Italy. Not bad for an old man.

I don’t know where I would be if it weren’t for Ottawa and Carleton. They changed me profoundly.

Sunday, March 20, 2022

Six Questions interview #116 : Katie Welch

Katie Welch writes fiction and teaches music in Kamloops, BC, on the traditional, unceded territory of the Secwepemc people. Her debut novel MAD HONEY will be published May 10 2022 by Wolsak & Wynn.

Katie’s short stories have been published in EVENT Magazine, Prairie Fire, The Antigonish Review, The Temz Review, The Quarantine Review and elsewhere. She was first runner-up in UBCO’s 2019 Short Story Contest, and her story “Poisoned Apple” was chosen as Pick-of-the-Week by Longform Fiction. She holds a BA in English Literature from the University of Toronto (1990). Her daughters, Olivia and Heather Saya, share her passion for nature and outdoor recreation. Katie loves to cycle, hike and cross-country ski with her husband, Will Stinson, and they are creating a remote home on Cortes Island, in Desolation Sound.

Q: How long were you in Ottawa, and what first brought you here? What took you away? 

I was born in the Town of Tonawanda, near Buffalo, N.Y.. My American father and Canadian mother moved the family to Ottawa when I was two. At eighteen I moved to Toronto to attend U of T. Summer tree planting work lured me to British Columbia where I fell in love with the geography and where I have lived, in various communities, ever since.

Q: How did you first get involved in writing, and subsequently, the writing community here? 

My little sister and I shared a room. She had terrible nightmares, and I would tell her funny stories to help her get back to sleep. I started writing fiction in elementary school; a series of enthusiastic, creative and ultra-supportive teachers nurtured the passion. (Grateful shout-outs to Ottawa residents and retired high school English teachers Sidney Katz and Norman Handy.)

Teachers encouraged me to enter Ottawa literary contests, and I won a couple, which boosted my confidence.

Photos: Ottawa essay award presented by Lily Schreyer (wife of Governor General Ed Schreyer) in the Tent Room at Rideau Hall.

Ottawa in the 1980’s was an exciting time to be a student, especially at Fisher Park High School where an eclectic counter-culture-turned-pedagogue staff nurtured the thrill of learning while respecting the rigours of academia. We kept bees on the school roof – the original inspiration for my forthcoming novel MAD HONEY dates from this time – and learned to rappel down the building’s brick walls.

FPHS was the only high school with an elevator, and there were many disabled students, which fostered an atmosphere of inclusion, empathy and tolerance that benefitted everyone. A disproportionate number FPHS graduates have gone on to excel in their pursuits, making the Ottawa School Board’s decision to close the school the year I graduated ever more tragic. I wrote a eulogy for Fisher Park, and it became the last page of the last yearbook.

Q: How did being in such a community of writers shift your thinking about writing, if at all? Have there been subsequent shifts due to where you have lived since? 

Tearing around Ottawa as a teenager made me believe I could do anything. On weekends I was a roadie; I used my father’s van to drive equipment for punk rock bands. Several of those musicians went on to have successful careers in the music industry. I was surrounded by creative people fearlessly pursuing their dreams.

An element of what I experienced in Ottawa survived decades when I was focused on family and then struggling with addiction. I went through a difficult divorce, and at 43 returned to my vocation and most cherished ambition, writing fiction.

Most communities have a writing group, and it’s always good to connect with fellow writers. In Kamloops I was part of a writing circle hosted and chaired by the late Richard Wagamese, who provided no-nonsense advice that continues to serve me well as my career unfolds. 

Q: What did you see happening here that you don’t see anywhere else? What did Ottawa provide, or allow? 

I believe studying a second language enriches one’s appreciation of the first. I started the French Immersion Program in 1972 as a four-year-old at Agincourt Road Public School. We were the first generation of kids to go through the program from start to finish. Back then language immersion was an exciting experiment. Our kindergarten class appeared in an episode of Sesame Street; meeting Big Bird is one of my earliest memories.

Ottawa offered an embarrassment of extracurricular activities and opportunities I took for granted at the time: rehearsal performances of Molière plays at the National Arts Centre, week-long exchanges in Québec, trips to the National Art Gallery and War Museum, attending sessions in the House of Commons. In retrospect I am awed by the richness of cultural experiences I enjoyed while growing up in Ottawa.

I raised two daughters in Kamloops, a community with a lot less money and different priorities. The largest theatre in Kamloops, population 100K, is a 685-seat venue attached to a high school. Two local referenda have resulted in NO votes for building an Arts Centre. I will always be grateful for growing up in Ottawa and learning that the Arts have enormous value, and I try to foster this appreciation wherever I live. 


Photo: Second place, high school short story contest, presented by Edith Cody-Rice on behalf of the Writer’s Development Trust at the National Library of Canada, 1987 Ottawa Valley Book Festival.

Q: Have any of your projects responded directly to your engagements here? How had the city and its community, if at all, changed the way you approached your work? 

MAD HONEY is set in rural Ontario, not far from Ottawa. Some of the characters were inspired by people I knew growing up. When I’m writing I tap into a sense of no-holds-barred possibility, a place I couldn’t reach in tougher times of my life; this might be why I’m often inspired to write about things that happened when I was living in Ottawa.

Q: What are you working on now?

I recently completed a short story collection, thanks to the generosity of a grant from the Canada Council for the Arts. I’m working on a second novel. A memoir/biography including stories from Ottawa and Fisher Park is in the planning stages.

Sunday, March 13, 2022

Six Questions interview #115 : Christy Ann Conlin

Christy Ann Conlin is the author of Watermark, winner of the Miramichi Reader Best Short Fiction award and finalist for both the 2019 Danuta Gleed Literary Award and the Evergreen Award. She is also the author of the novels, Heave, and The Memento. Heave was a national bestseller, a finalist for the Amazon First Novel Award, Thomas H. Raddall Atlantic Fiction Award, Dartmouth Book Award and a Globe and Mail Top 100 Book. The Memento was a Booknet Top 10 bestselling ghost stories for 2016. Her work has been published in Best Canadian Stories, Guernica, Brick, Room, Geist, CBC Books Online and The Globe and Mail. Her short fiction has been longlisted for the Commonwealth Short Story Prize and the American Short Fiction Prize. Christy Ann’s radio broadcast work includes co-creating and hosting CBC Fear Itself, a national summer radio series about all aspects of fear, along with documentaries and web essays for CBC Doc Project. Christy Ann was born and raised by the Bay of Fundy in Nova Scotia, where she still resides along with her big sprawling sandwich generation family. The Speed of Mercy is her latest novel.

Q: How long were you in Ottawa, and what first brought you here? What took you away? 

Ten years, give or take. I came and went a bit, with my tumbleweed way of being in the world at that time. I went to The University of Ottawa. As it was the first place I lived long term as an adult, I became attached to Ottawa. When I went off to work or travel elsewhere, I came back as it felt like my base.

When I first moved to Ottawa as a crazy and unstable very young woman, I had a lot of trials and tribulations. It was a time where I was caught up in the net of self-loathing patriarchy loves to choke and trap young women with.

I left Ottawa, finally, to live in Germany with my German high tech boyfriend. After a few years, I tired of that, and came back to Ottawa, briefly. But as the saying goes, you can never go home. I was there for a few more years, coming and going, and then I left for good, because I needed to find a job. Back then, I dealt with existential despair by moving and travelling for work.

At this point, I wasn’t a writer yet, but I wasn’t a student, and I felt very adrift, lost in a weird liminal space of mind and soul. Rents were increasing, and people I knew had moved on, or had become civil servants.

Q: How did you first get involved in writing, and subsequently, the writing community here? 

Well, my first involvement was in bars and at parties, where writers often were. My group was mostly with theatre people, but there was a lot of crossover with the arts, so the alternative music scene and college radio. In that window where I lived in German, I started writing, very compulsively, but I would never have called myself a writer.

What I was drawing on was my time at Ottawa U, where I studied theatre. It was through Theatre History, and stage managing plays, that I began to understand that plays on a stage started with the stage play, the words on the page, the vision in the playwrights mind, all the story and voice and action, often even the stage design, specific stage directions. Before this, I was focused on performance, and was one of those types who thought even if I just ran across the stage, that the play really was about my walk on/walk off character, ha ha ha ha.

But reading and working with scripts illuminated the writing for me. It was like sitting outside at suppertime and watching the sky slowly darken, and the stars come out, and then suddenly, the whole sky is glittering and spectacular.

And so I started writing monologues, and then scenes, and then plays. I am an accidental novelist and short story writer. Writing in those forms was gifted to me by discovering writing through theatre. For me, reading an incredible book is very much like watching a play. It’s a very private experience and yet it’s communal. Thank you, Ottawa, for making me a writer.

Q: How did being in such a community of writers shift your thinking about writing, if at all? Have there been subsequent shifts due to where you have lived since? 

My first experience was listening to people, almost exclusively men, who called themselves writers, talk about writing. Lots of talk about Hemingway and Kerouac. Not that it’s wrong to talk about male writers, but it was almost exclusively talk of male writers and writing. And the big overlook of the sexism in these “tomes” and “classics”. These bar guys talked about writing ALL THE TIME. And they drank a lot. And smoked a lot. And I wondered WHEN  they actually wrote, and why they didn’t publish.

My impression was writers were all talk and no work, and basically, losers, ha ha ha ha. And honestly, I thought most people who were professional writers who made a living (except for the dudes in those bars), were male. I was such a product of patriarchy and capitalism, and was enculturated from a gender and class perspective to think that being a writer was not something a person like me could ever do.

The 1980s and 1990s were dominated, as before, by the traditional literary world of white cis gendered guys and what they found interesting, and the work they saw themselves reflected back in. There wasn’t room for anyone outside of this except for Margaret Atwood and maybe Elizabeth Smart and Virginia Woolf.

I did know a few playwrights, and they weren’t very visible, because they were always writing, or in the theatre workshopping. Or on the hustle for work to pay the bills. I was in awe of playwrights.

The nineties was strange commodification time of the arts. Alternative music went from music that was an alternative to mainstream, to a genre of corporate music. The same with writing, there the term “genre” really took hold.

Q: What did you see happening here that you don’t see anywhere else? What did Ottawa provide, or allow? 

1985-1995 was a fascination decade in Ottawa. I was very young, and while it was/is a government city, it was wonderful to be a student there.  Remarkable scene to begin the process of coming of age. A big international population and a strong Francophone presence, a train ride from Montreal or Toronto. And yet it also felt small and intimate. But on the other hand, it could also feel big and bureaucratic, and it was easy to feel you had on an invisibility cloak, whether you wanted to wear it or not.

Back then there were very distinct neighbourhoods and rent was reasonable. In Mechanicsville, rent was cheap. The Glebe was the most expensive place to live if you were a student or in the arts.

I worked as a waitress at a little bistro called The Blue Moon, across from the Royal Oak on Bank Street and a few doors away from Barrymore’s.

And I lived on Bay Street, in a three story brick house with a variety of fascinating roommates. And then on Cooper Street at The Shefford.

Honestly, if I knew I was going to be a writer, if could go back in time I would have stayed put at The Shefford. This would be with the understanding that the true writing life is not romantic or glamourous, but very solitary, requiring massive focus and commitment, especially if you have a family and a day job. Any extra time must be devoted to writing and reading on a very consistent basis or you can’t do the work, and you can’t continue to develop as a writer. You can only do that by starting and finishing pieces, and reading, reading, reading.

Just answering these questions floods me with wonderous memories of living at The Shefford, and the sense of community in the building. It was my best experience of urban living in my entire life, that’s for sure.

And I hear Jane Siberry singing in my mind, It Can’t Rain All the Time. A song for that era in my life.

Q: Have any of your projects responded directly to your engagements here? How had the city and its community, if at all, changed the way you approached your work? 

No, not yet. Ottawa, as I said earlier, is where I started coming of age creatively. Where I was steeped in art, music, writing, dance, galleries, and artistic and bohemian communities. I was in a slow cooker there, for a long time, and after I left, I was still in that cooker. But my exposure to such a vibrant arts community was galvanizing. It just took me a long time to come into my own and be confident in that. But I trace it back to my Ottawa days, where I felt invisible and unheard, where I listened carefully, observed and metabolized.

I sobered up in Ottawa when I was twenty two, and it was a great city to find sobriety in, with a very supportive sober community of people of all ages, cultures and professions. It was in Ottawa where I first had a tiny but profound epiphany – I didn’t have to conform to the narrative I’d been force fed as a child, about how my life would unfold. It took years to really change course, but it started in Ottawa. I’ll forever have a fondness and sparkling nostalgia for the city.

Q: What are you working on now? 

A memoir, The Accidental Selfie, and a novel, Tell It Slant. Ottawa makes a tiny cameo in the memoir, but not in the novel.

Sunday, March 06, 2022

Six Questions interview #114 : Allison Armstrong

Allison Armstrong is a queer, polyamourous, leather femme and kitchen witch living on an ancient seabed and unceded Algonquin territory. Her work has appeared in Hustling Verse, Capsule Stories, Guest Journal, and elsewhere. She likes to read tarot and make things with her hands. Follower her on twitter @amazon_syren.

Q: How long have you been in Ottawa, and what first brought you here?  

A: Oh, I’ve been in Ottawa a long time. My family moved here – thanks to my Dad getting a work transfer – just after I finished kindergarten. Summer of 1986, I think? I’ve been here nearly my whole life.

Q: How did you first get involved in writing, and subsequently, the writing community here?  

A: Look, my Mom would probably tell you that I’ve been writing since I was really little – like Grade Two – but as an adult? Ha. I was writing fanfic for fun and escapism in my early twenties and got brave enough to write original stories, and started writing poetry – inspired in large part by finding Kathryn Payne’s “Longing At Least Is Constant” and Kate Braid’s “Inward To The Bones” – just before my first marriage ended. I started reading at open mics in 2008 and ended up accidentally co-organizing a poetry show the following year. I kind of tripped into the deep end on that one.

Q: How did being in such a community of writers shift your thinking about writing, if at all?  

A: So, I went to a high school full of writers, and was active in fandom, and yet somehow missed the memo that poetry could be a thing you do in a community. Like: Audiences are supportive, and you can go to workshops and other poets will help you to pinpoint your own voice and distill your work into something that’s both excellent and intrinsically yours.

Poetry had been this kind of solitary, almost-but-not-quite hidden thing for me when I started. So finding out that I could take a Dusty Owl workshop (this was 2008, so) or, to point to something more recent, email Little Birds – I swear not all f Ottawa’s poetry workshops have bird themes – a nd see if they’ve got room at the table this week… was new.

Q: What do you see happening here that you don’t see anywhere else? What does Ottawa provide, or allow?  

A: Okay, so I’m the wrong person to ask this. Like I said, I’ve been here nearly my whole life so I have no idea if what Ottawa provides or allows is going to be unique to Ottawa.

That said, there’s a little voice in the back of my head going “How do we do it? Volume!” Ottawa remains an astonishing city for poetry in part just because of how many small presses, showcases, workshops, slams, magazines, literary radio shows, and readings are available here.

Q: Have any of your projects responded directly to your engagements here? How have the city and its community, if at all, changed the way you approached your work?  

A: See, my first response to this is “Oh, definitely!” But it’s less the city and more the geography, the bioregion, the geology, the climate.

It’s not Preston Street: Gelato shops and underpass art, that I write about (much), it’s Preston Street: Dozens of serviceberry trees all ripe in early July, staining my hands and the sidewalk purple with delight. It’s walking home in the dark in -40C. It’s a 480 million year old seabed under every step I take.

I grew up here. I’ve been here almost as long as I’ve been able to write my own name. This place didn’t change how I approach my work. It made how I approach my work.

Q: What are you working on now?  

A: Right now I’m editing, chipping a manuscript into its final shape. Working on essays and, unexpectedly, flash fiction, and so relieved to see my creativity coming back after what feels like a very long dry spell.